Mean Reversion

A time series displays mean reversion to a value of 0.0971, with each future observation predicted as 0.62 times the prior observation, plus a constant. The constant is closest to:
Incorrect. This may reflect a decimal error in the algebra. Start with the equation for the mean level: $$ \overline{x} = \frac{b_0}{1 - b_1} $$ and solve explicitly for the intercept coefficient.
Correct! The mean level is predicted by $$\displaystyle \overline{x} = \frac{b_0}{1 - b_1} $$. In this case: $$\displaystyle \overline{x} = 0.0971 = \frac{b_0}{1 - 0.62} $$. From here, the intercept can be solved for explicitly as: $$\displaystyle b_0 = 0.0971(1 - 0.62) = 0.0369 $$.
Incorrect. This is the product of the mean level and the b1 coefficient, but this is not the correct explicit expression for the intercept term.
0.006.
0.037.
0.060.

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